how-to-make-cheesecake

Cheesecake is a refined dessert - creamy, velvety, and irresistibly rich - perfect for sharing with family or impressing your guests. In this guide, Annam Gourmet walks you through how to make baked, no-bake  and using air-fryer cheesecakes using high-quality ingredients, along with essential tips for storage and texture perfection. This is the ideal choice for home bakers who love crafting desserts that balance comfort and sophistication. 

1. Preparation steps before making cheesecake

Before you start baking a creamy, melt-in-your-mouth cheesecake that rivals any bakery, careful preparation of ingredients and tools is essential. A perfect cheesecake balances the richness of cream cheese, the aroma of butter, and the silky texture of the baked filling.

Ingredients (for an 18-20 cm pan):

Cream cheese: Kraft Philadelphia Original Spreadable Cream Cheese 250g - loved for its smooth texture and mild richness that melts evenly into the batter.

Mascarpone: Tatua Mascarpone 500g - adds a silky consistency and natural milky aroma, enhancing creaminess without being overly heavy.

Grana Padano cheese (optional): Granarolo Grana Padano 150g - introduces a subtle savory depth, evoking refined Italian flavor.

Unsalted butter: Isigny A.O.C Unsalted Roll Butter 250g - premium French butter with a delicate dairy aroma, giving the cake a luxurious richness and soft finish.

Eggs

• White sugar or Brown Sugar

Whipping cream

• Cornstarch or all-purpose flour

• Vanilla extract or lemon juice

Essential tools:

• 18-20 cm round baking pan (preferably with a removable bottom)

• Hand mixer or whisk

• Silicone spatula

• Parchment paper

• Oven or air fryer (minimum 5L capacity)

Preparation tips for the perfect texture:

• Bring all ingredients to room temperature before mixing. This helps the cream cheese and butter blend smoothly without clumping.

• Soften cream cheese by leaving it out for 20-30 minutes before beating - the secret to a silky, airy filling.

• Substitute part of the cream cheese with unsweetened Greek yogurt for a lighter, tangier version that retains creamy density.

• For a luxurious buttery flavor, choose Isigny or naturally cultured unsalted butter for that distinct French aroma and richness.

a-perfect-cheese-cake-balances-the-richness-of-cream-cheese

A perfect cheesecake balances the richness of cream cheese

2. Step by step guide to making cheesecake

Depending on your preferred texture and preparation time, cheesecakes come in two beloved variations: baked cheesecake - rich, creamy, and fragrant with butter and eggs - and no-bake cheesecake - light, silky, and refreshingly smooth. Below is a detailed guide for both versions, allowing you to choose the one that best suits your occasion.

2.1. Classic baked cheesecake

This timeless version features a luscious, velvety filling paired with a crisp, buttery crust and a gentle aroma that fills your kitchen as it bakes. Its hallmark is the bain-marie (water bath) method, which ensures even baking and a perfectly moist, smooth texture without cracks. With a little patience and precision, you can achieve a golden, bakery-quality cheesecake right at home.

Step 1: Prepare the pan and preheat the oven: Preheat the oven to 160°C (no-fan mode). Line the bottom of the pan with parchment paper and lightly grease the sides with butter. Wrap the outside of the pan with two layers of aluminum foil to prevent water from seeping in during the water bath.

Step 2: Make the crust: Finely crush 120g of biscuits using a blender or rolling pin. Mix well with 50g of melted butter (add sugar if you prefer a sweeter base). Press the mixture firmly into the bottom of the pan to a thickness of 1.5-2 cm, using the back of a spoon or a glass to compact. Chill in the refrigerator for 15-20 minutes until firm.

press-the-cookie-mixture-into-the-botttom-of-the-mold-about-1-5-2-cm-thick

Press the cookie mixture into the bottom of the mold about 1.5 - 2cm thick.

Step 3: Prepare the fillin: Using a mixer, beat the cream cheese at medium speed for 2-3 minutes until smooth. Avoid overbeating to prevent air bubbles, which can cause cracks later. Add sugar and beat gently until combined. Incorporate eggs one at a time, mixing slowly after each addition. Add mascarpone, whipping cream, vanilla, a pinch of salt, cornstarch, and lemon zest, and mix until the batter is silky and uniform. Strain through a fine sieve to remove air bubbles for an ultra-smooth texture after baking.

in-a-large-bowl-beat-250g-room-temperature-cream-cheese-until-smooth

In a large bowl, beat 250g room temperature cream cheese until smooth.

Step 4: Pour and set up the water bath: Pour the filling over the chilled crust. Tap the pan lightly on the counter to release trapped air. Place the cake pan inside a larger roasting pan and pour hot water into the outer pan, filling it to about 1-2 cm deep (ensure no water seeps into the cake).

pour-the-mixture-onto-the-cold-base

Pour the mixture onto the cold base

Step 5: Bake the cheesecake: Bake at 160°C for 45-60 minutes. The cheesecake is done when the center jiggles slightly but isn’t liquid. Turn off the oven, crack the door open, and let the cake rest inside for 10-15 minutes to cool gradually - this prevents surface cracking caused by temperature shock.

Step 6: Cool and chill: Remove from the oven and let cool at room temperature for about an hour. Refrigerate for at least 4 hours or preferably overnight (8-12 hours) to set completely. Before serving, carefully remove from the pan and slice using a knife dipped in warm water for clean, smooth cuts.

When you take the first slice, the cheesecake should be creamy, slightly tangy, and melt on your tongue - a perfect harmony of rich cheese and delicate lemon aroma, delivering a true patisserie experience right from your home kitchen.

soft-creamy-and-fresh-cheese-cake-from-the-oven

Soft, creamy and fresh cheesecake from the oven

2.2. No bake cheesecake

The no-bake cheesecake is the perfect choice for those who love the rich, creamy flavor of cheesecake but don’t have an oven. With its silky-smooth texture and crisp buttery crust, this chilled dessert is always the star of any afternoon tea or cozy weekend gathering.

Step 1: Prepare the crust: Crush 150g of graham crackers or digestive biscuits using a food processor or rolling pin until fine. Mix with 60g of melted butter until the texture is moist and slightly sticky. Press the mixture evenly into a lined springform pan using the back of a spoon or glass. Chill in the refrigerator for at least 30 minutes until firm - this helps the crust hold its shape when topped with the filling. For a light caramel hint, add 1-2 teaspoons of brown sugar to the crumb mixture.

Step 2: Make the cheesecake filling: In a large bowl, beat 250g of room-temperature cream cheese until smooth. Add 70g of sugar and 1 teaspoon of vanilla extract, and continue mixing until well combined. Pour in 200ml of whipping cream and beat on medium speed until the mixture becomes slightly fluffy and thick. Finally, stir in 10g of softened, melted gelatin (or 5g of gelatin powder dissolved in 30ml of warm water). This step helps the cheesecake set firmly when chilled. If you prefer to skip gelatin, increase the amount of cream cheese slightly and reduce the whipping cream to maintain a stable, creamy texture.

prepare-the-whipping-cream-and-cheese-mixture

Prepare the whipping cream and cheese mixture

Step 3: Assemble and chill: Pour the filling over the chilled crust and spread evenly. Tap the pan gently a few times to release any trapped air bubbles. Cover the pan tightly with plastic wrap and refrigerate for at least 4-6 hours, or ideally overnight, until fully set. Be gentle when tapping to avoid cracking the crust layer underneath.

Step 4: Decorate and serve: Once set, release the cheesecake by dipping the pan in warm water for 10-15 seconds to loosen the edges. Decorate the top with strawberry or blueberry compote, or garnish with fresh lemon slices for a refreshing touch. To slice neatly, dip your knife in warm water and wipe it clean between cuts.

no-bake-cheesecake-served-with-crispy-biscuit-base

Non-bake cheesecake served with crispy biscuit base

Light, creamy, and refreshing, the no-bake cheesecake delivers all the indulgence of a classic baked version - without ever turning on the oven. It’s a simple, elegant dessert perfect for days when you just want to chill, unwind, and treat yourself to something sweet and smooth.

2.3. Air Fryer Cheesecake

This rich and creamy Air Fryer cheesecake is the perfect solution for when you're craving a decadent dessert but want to skip the hassle of a traditional water bath or the long wait for a no-bake version to set. This incredibly simple recipe takes just 20 minutes of prep and is a creative way to make the most of your Air Fryer.

Step 1: Prepare the Pan: Lightly grease a 7-inch (18cm) or 8-inch (20cm) round cake pan with a thin layer of oil or melted butter. Ensure you choose a pan size that fits comfortably inside your Air Fryer basket.

Step 2: Prepare the Crust: In a medium bowl, combine the graham cracker crumbs (or biscuit crumbs), melted butter, and granulated sugar. Mix well until the texture resembles wet sand. Pour the mixture into the prepared pan and use your hands or the bottom of a glass to press it firmly and evenly into the base. Place the pan in the freezer to firm up while you prepare the filling.

Step 3: Mix the Cream Cheese Filling: In a large bowl, use a hand mixer or a whisk to beat the softened cream cheese on medium speed until smooth. Add the granulated sugar and continue beating until well combined. Add the eggs one at a time, beating well after each addition. Be sure to scrape down the sides of the bowl occasionally to ensure a uniform texture. Finally, fold in the sour cream and vanilla extract, mixing gently until the filling is silky and smooth.

tron-nguyen-lieu-trung-duong-cung-cream-cheese

Gently mix the ingredients until well combined with the cream cheese

Step 4: Pour the Batter: Remove the chilled crust from the freezer. Gently pour the cream cheese mixture over the prepared base, smoothing the top with a spatula if necessary.

Step 5: Bake the Cheesecake: Place the cake pan into the Air Fryer basket. Select the Bake setting and set the temperature to 150°C (300°F) for approximately 20 minutes. The cheesecake is done when the edges are set, but the center still has a slight, slight jiggle. If needed, continue baking in 2-minute increments until it reaches this consistency. Once finished, turn off the Air Fryer, slightly ajar the basket, and let the cheesecake cool gradually inside for about 30 minutes.

Step 6: Chill and Set: Remove the pan from the Air Fryer and let it cool completely on a wire rack. Cover the pan tightly and refrigerate for at least a few hours, or ideally overnight. Chilling is essential to allow the texture to firm up and the flavors to develop before slicing.

nuong-banh-trong-noi-chien-khong-dau-va-dung-lanh

Baking cheesecake in an air fryer is quick and convenient

>> Learn more: 10 Easy No-Bake Cakes for Beginners

3. Other popular types of cheesecake

Beyond the classic baked and no-bake versions, the world of cheesecake is remarkably diverse. Each variation offers distinct flavors, textures and serving styles-ranging from silky and melting to chewy, crunchy or richly savory.

3.1. Mochi cheese (chewy cheesecake)

Mochi cheese is an inventive fusion of Japanese technique and Western cheesecake traditions. A soft, chewy mochi layer encases a rich, creamy cheese filling, delivering a delightful contrast of chewiness and melt-in-the-mouth creaminess. Typically chilled, this style is mildly sweet with delicate milky and buttery notes-perfect for summer or as a refined post-meal dessert.

3.2. Cheese tart with orange / strawberry / lemon

Where a traditional cheesecake emphasizes richness, fruit-topped cheese tarts bring brightness and freshness. A crisp tart shell meets a smooth cheese filling, finished with a fruit compote or a glossy citrus/jelly layer-orange, strawberry or lemon. The interplay of creamy and tart flavors creates a well-balanced bite that is light rather than cloying, ideal for afternoon tea or elegant receptions.

3.3. Cheese bread / cheese sticks

Unlike sweet desserts, cheese breads and cheese sticks lean savory and make excellent breakfast options or snacks. Fillings can include stringy melted cheese or cheese folded directly into the dough for natural richness. When baked, the cheese either forms a soft, gooey center or a golden, crispy topping-both visually appealing and irresistibly flavorful.

3.4. Cheese cookies

Cheese cookies are the go-to for those who enjoy a subtle, savory crunch. Grated Parmesan, Cheddar or Grana Padano is incorporated into the dough to impart a salty, nutty aroma and satisfyingly crisp texture. These biscuits pair beautifully with tea or coffee and are perfect as a sophisticated snack for gatherings.

beyond-the-classsic-baked-and-no-bake-versions-the-world-of-cheesecake-is-remarkably-diverse

Beyond the classic baked and no bake versions, the world of cheesecake is remarkably diverse

4. Common cheesecake mistakes and how to fix them

Although cheesecake recipes may look simple, this dessert can be surprisingly “temperamental.” Even small errors in temperature or technique can lead to cracked tops, watery textures, or dense, rubbery results. Below are the most common issues and effective ways to fix them:

Cracked surface: This usually happens when the cake is baked at too high a temperature or cooled too quickly. To prevent this, bake at a lower heat (around 150-160°C), place a tray of water on the lower rack to keep moisture in the oven, and let the cheesecake cool gradually with the oven door slightly open.

Watery texture or separated layers: Often caused by an unblended batter, trapped air bubbles, or water seeping into the pan during the water bath. The solution is to beat cream cheese and eggs slowly to avoid air pockets, strain the batter through a fine sieve before pouring it into the pan, and wrap the outside of the pan tightly with foil to prevent leaks.

Dense, dry, or rubbery texture: This problem usually occurs when the cake is overbaked, baked at a high temperature, or contains too much cornstarch or flour. To achieve a creamy, smooth texture, bake just until the center slightly jiggles when shaken and measure ingredients accurately-especially starch and cream.

Crumbly or hard crust: When the crust lacks enough butter, the crumbs are too coarse, or the base isn’t pressed firmly, it tends to fall apart or harden. Use finely crushed biscuits, mix thoroughly with melted butter, and press down firmly. You can also add 1-2 teaspoons of milk to improve the binding.

Dark top but underbaked center: This happens when the oven heats unevenly or the cake is placed too high in the oven. To fix this, always bake on the middle rack, and if the top browns too early, loosely cover it with foil to prevent over-browning while the center continues to cook.

although-cheesecake-recipes-may-look-simple-this-dessert-can-be-surprisingly-temperamental

Although cheesecake recipes may look simple, this dessert can be surprisingly “temperamental”

5. How to store and enjoy cheesecake the right way

Proper storage is just as important as the baking process when it comes to keeping your cheesecake smooth, creamy, and flavorful.

Allow the cake to cool completely before wrapping it in plastic wrap or placing it in an airtight container. 

Store in the refrigerator for 3-5 days, and keep it away from strong-smelling foods such as garlic, onions, or fish. If you need to keep it longer, you can freeze it for up to one month. 

When ready to serve, thaw it naturally in the refrigerator for 4-6 hours-avoid reheating, as this can cause the cake to separate or lose its texture.

Tips for serving and enjoying cheesecake:

Cheesecake tastes best when served chilled (around 10-12°C). Take it out of the refrigerator about 10 minutes before serving to soften slightly.

Dip your knife in warm water before slicing-this helps create smooth, clean cuts without sticking.

For extra flavor and presentation, top with caramel sauce, strawberry or passion fruit jam, blueberry compote, or a dusting of cocoa powder.

Pairing your cheesecake with espresso or black tea helps balance the richness and elevates the overall tasting experience.

allow-the-cake-to-cool-completely-before-wrapping-it-in-plastic-wrap-or-placing-it-in-an-airtight-container

Allow the cake to cool completely before wrapping it in plastic wrap or placing it in an airtight container

Cheesecake isn’t just a rich, indulgent dessert-it’s also a refined culinary experience that highlights precision and care in every step. Preparing ingredients properly, following baking or chilling techniques accurately, and applying good storage habits will help you achieve perfect results in both texture and flavor.

For a premium home-baking experience, Annam Gourmet offers a curated collection of high-quality cheeses and ingredients, including cream cheese, mascarpone, butter, and selected toppings. These products are clean, safe, and delicious-helping you create velvety, aromatic cheesecakes with professional-level flavor and texture.

With the right recipe and quality ingredients, making cheesecake at home becomes not just a hobby but a joyful experience, bringing sophisticated moments of indulgence to share with family and friends.

>> Learn more: 6 delicious and popular dessert recommendations

Contact Information - Annam Gourmet

Website: https://shop.annam-gourmet.com/ 

Hotline: 1900 636431

Email: [email protected]

References

Klosterboer, B. (2021, April 5). Best cheesecake recipe (with video). Sally's Baking Addiction. Retrieved from https://sallysbakingaddiction.com/classic-cheesecake/ 

Klosterboer, B. (2021, April 5). Perfect no-bake cheesecake recipe. Sally's Baking Addiction. Retrieved from https://sallysbakingaddiction.com/no-bake-cheesecake/ 

Klosterboer, B. (2021, April 5). Easy no-bake cheesecake recipe. Preppy Kitchen. Retrieved from https://preppykitchen.com/no-bake-cheesecake/